2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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module CacheConcern
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extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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2023-03-17 09:37:30 -04:00
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module ActiveRecordCoder
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EMPTY_HASH = {}.freeze
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class << self
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def dump(record)
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instances = InstanceTracker.new
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serialized_associations = serialize_associations(record, instances)
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serialized_records = instances.map { |r| serialize_record(r) }
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[serialized_associations, *serialized_records]
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end
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def load(payload)
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instances = InstanceTracker.new
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serialized_associations, *serialized_records = payload
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serialized_records.each { |attrs| instances.push(deserialize_record(*attrs)) }
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deserialize_associations(serialized_associations, instances)
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end
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private
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# Records without associations, or which have already been visited before,
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# are serialized by their id alone.
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#
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# Records with associations are serialized as a two-element array including
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# their id and the record's association cache.
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#
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def serialize_associations(record, instances)
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return unless record
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if (id = instances.lookup(record))
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payload = id
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else
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payload = instances.push(record)
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cached_associations = record.class.reflect_on_all_associations.select do |reflection|
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record.association_cached?(reflection.name)
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end
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unless cached_associations.empty?
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serialized_associations = cached_associations.map do |reflection|
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association = record.association(reflection.name)
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serialized_target = if reflection.collection?
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association.target.map { |target_record| serialize_associations(target_record, instances) }
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else
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serialize_associations(association.target, instances)
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end
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[reflection.name, serialized_target]
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end
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payload = [payload, serialized_associations]
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end
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end
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payload
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end
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def deserialize_associations(payload, instances)
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return unless payload
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id, associations = payload
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record = instances.fetch(id)
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associations&.each do |name, serialized_target|
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begin
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association = record.association(name)
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rescue ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError
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raise AssociationMissingError, "undefined association: #{name}"
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end
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target = if association.reflection.collection?
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serialized_target.map! { |serialized_record| deserialize_associations(serialized_record, instances) }
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else
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deserialize_associations(serialized_target, instances)
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end
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association.target = target
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end
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record
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end
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def serialize_record(record)
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arguments = [record.class.name, attributes_for_database(record)]
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arguments << true if record.new_record?
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arguments
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end
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if Rails.gem_version >= Gem::Version.new('7.0')
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def attributes_for_database(record)
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attributes = record.attributes_for_database
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attributes.transform_values! { |attr| attr.is_a?(::ActiveModel::Type::Binary::Data) ? attr.to_s : attr }
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attributes
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end
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else
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def attributes_for_database(record)
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attributes = record.instance_variable_get(:@attributes).send(:attributes).transform_values(&:value_for_database)
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attributes.transform_values! { |attr| attr.is_a?(::ActiveModel::Type::Binary::Data) ? attr.to_s : attr }
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attributes
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end
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end
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def deserialize_record(class_name, attributes_from_database, new_record = false) # rubocop:disable Style/OptionalBooleanParameter
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begin
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klass = Object.const_get(class_name)
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rescue NameError
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raise ClassMissingError, "undefined class: #{class_name}"
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end
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# Ideally we'd like to call `klass.instantiate`, however it doesn't allow to pass
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# wether the record was persisted or not.
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attributes = klass.attributes_builder.build_from_database(attributes_from_database, EMPTY_HASH)
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klass.allocate.init_with_attributes(attributes, new_record)
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end
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end
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class Error < StandardError
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end
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class ClassMissingError < Error
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end
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class AssociationMissingError < Error
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end
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class InstanceTracker
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def initialize
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@instances = []
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@ids = {}.compare_by_identity
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end
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def map(&block)
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@instances.map(&block)
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end
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def fetch(...)
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@instances.fetch(...)
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end
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def push(instance)
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id = @ids[instance] = @instances.size
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@instances << instance
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id
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end
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def lookup(instance)
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@ids[instance]
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end
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end
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end
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2023-04-19 10:07:29 -04:00
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class_methods do
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def vary_by(value)
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before_action do |controller|
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response.headers['Vary'] = value.respond_to?(:call) ? controller.instance_exec(&value) : value
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end
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end
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end
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2023-04-23 16:27:24 -04:00
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included do
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after_action :enforce_cache_control!
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end
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# Prevents high-entropy headers such as `Cookie`, `Signature` or `Authorization`
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# from being used as cache keys, while allowing to `Vary` on them (to not serve
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# anonymous cached data to authenticated requests when authentication matters)
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def enforce_cache_control!
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vary = response.headers['Vary']&.split&.map { |x| x.strip.downcase }
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return unless vary.present? && %w(cookie authorization signature).any? { |header| vary.include?(header) && request.headers[header].present? }
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response.cache_control.replace(private: true, no_store: true)
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end
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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def render_with_cache(**options)
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2023-04-19 10:07:29 -04:00
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raise ArgumentError, 'Only JSON render calls are supported' unless options.key?(:json) || block_given?
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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key = options.delete(:key) || [[params[:controller], params[:action]].join('/'), options[:json].respond_to?(:cache_key) ? options[:json].cache_key : nil, options[:fields].nil? ? nil : options[:fields].join(',')].compact.join(':')
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expires_in = options.delete(:expires_in) || 3.minutes
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body = Rails.cache.read(key, raw: true)
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if body
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render(options.except(:json, :serializer, :each_serializer, :adapter, :fields).merge(json: body))
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else
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if block_given?
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options[:json] = yield
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elsif options[:json].is_a?(Symbol)
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options[:json] = send(options[:json])
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end
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render(options)
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Rails.cache.write(key, response.body, expires_in: expires_in, raw: true)
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end
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end
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def cache_collection(raw, klass)
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return raw unless klass.respond_to?(:with_includes)
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2021-03-17 19:41:32 -04:00
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raw = raw.cache_ids.to_a if raw.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Relation)
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return [] if raw.empty?
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2023-03-17 09:37:30 -04:00
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cached_keys_with_value = begin
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2023-03-22 10:47:44 -04:00
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Rails.cache.read_multi(*raw).transform_keys(&:id).transform_values { |r| ActiveRecordCoder.load(r) }
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2023-03-17 09:37:30 -04:00
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rescue ActiveRecordCoder::Error
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{} # The serialization format may have changed, let's pretend it's a cache miss.
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end
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uncached_ids = raw.map(&:id) - cached_keys_with_value.keys
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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klass.reload_stale_associations!(cached_keys_with_value.values) if klass.respond_to?(:reload_stale_associations!)
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unless uncached_ids.empty?
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2021-01-12 03:27:38 -05:00
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uncached = klass.where(id: uncached_ids).with_includes.index_by(&:id)
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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uncached.each_value do |item|
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2023-03-22 10:47:44 -04:00
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Rails.cache.write(item, ActiveRecordCoder.dump(item))
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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end
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end
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2021-01-09 18:32:01 -05:00
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raw.filter_map { |item| cached_keys_with_value[item.id] || uncached[item.id] }
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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end
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2020-08-28 06:31:56 -04:00
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def cache_collection_paginated_by_id(raw, klass, limit, options)
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2020-08-31 06:47:09 -04:00
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cache_collection raw.cache_ids.to_a_paginated_by_id(limit, options), klass
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2020-08-28 06:31:56 -04:00
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end
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2019-07-21 16:32:16 -04:00
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end
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