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Gentoo/README.md
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# Gentoo Linux Install
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Goal is to be a super secure modern linux install for daily use
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we will doing a super big brain install using [distcc](https://wikitest.gentoo.org/wiki/Distcc/en) (for faster compiling)
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UEFI + GPT (for secure boot using grub2)
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LUKS + btrfs
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needs to mute and hopefully pause any media on closing and and turned off and muted with webcam on boot
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## Hardware Configuration
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This configuration is for my laptop:
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**HOST:** 20Y70096US ThinkPad E14 Gen 3
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**CPU:** AMD Ryzen 7 5700U (16) @ 1.800GHz
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https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Lenovo_ThinkPad_E14_Gen_3_(AMD)
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https://github.com/ramaureirac/thinkpad-e14-linux
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## Pre Installation
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### Installation Media Prep
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Download the ISO from the [downlod link](https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/)
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and then to verify the ISO import the correct key [signatures](https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/signatures/)
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```bash
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gpg --keyserver hkps://keys.gentoo.org --recv-keys 0xBB572E0E2D182910
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```
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or if you are using a Gentoo verified install
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```bash
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gpg --import /usr/share/openpgp-keys/gentoo-release.asc
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```
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then verify the ISO
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```bash
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gpg --verify install-amd64-minimal-*.iso.asc
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```
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next dd the ISO to the target live bootable device:
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```bash
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dd if=/path/to/image.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4MB conv=fsync oflag=direct status=progress
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```
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*Note: replace `/dev/sdX` with your target live boot device*
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Now go ahead and boot into the Live USB
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### Configure Network:
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If you're connected via ethernet then the dhcp server should have assigned you a IP
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```bash
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ip -c a
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```
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if you're connecting via wireless then you can setup with wpa_supplication
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you also may want to enable ssh if you want to access from another computer
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```bash
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rc-service sshd start
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ip -c a
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```
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### Partitioning
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find your target drive using `lsblk`
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lets use nvme1n1 as the drive we are installing on
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- [ ] prep drives by random formating? this could be bad for the nvme make sure to set warnings on off boot types
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| Partition | Filesystem | Size | Label |
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|-----------|------------|------|-------------|
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| /dev/nvme1n1p1 | fat32 | 512Mib | boot |
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| /dev/nvme1n1p2 | LUKS | ALL | root |
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create the UEFI boot partion:
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```bash
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 mklabel gpt
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 mkpart ESP fat32 1MiB 513MiB name boot
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 set 1 esp on
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 set 1 boot on
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mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/nvme1n1p1
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```
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This creates a 512 MiB EFI System Partition (ESP) named `boot` at the beginning of the NVMe drive and formats it with the FAT32 filesystem.
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next create a the luks partition:
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```bash
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 mkpart primary 513MiB 100%
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parted /dev/nvme1n1 name 2 root
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```
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This creates a partition for the filesystem named `root`
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now lets encrypt it:
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```bash
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cryptsetup luksFormat --iter-time=5000 --hash=sha512 --key-size=512 --cipher=aes-xts-plain64 /dev/nvme1n1p2
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cryptsetup open /dev/nvme1n1p2 luks
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```
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*Note: make sure to backup your luksheader to an encrypted usb drive aswell: *
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```bash
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cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda4 usb
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mount /dev/mapper/usb /media/usb
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cryptsetup luksHeaderBackup /dev/nvme1n1p2 --header-backup-file /media/usb/luksheader.bak
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sync
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umount /media/usb
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```
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*note to self: add gpg encryption aswell and check if --allow-discards for trim is good on nvme1n1p1* [here](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Dm-crypt_full_disk_encryption)
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create the btrfs filesystem:
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```bash
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mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/luks
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```
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this creates a btrfs filesystem on the encrypted patrition
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Mount the Btrfs filesystem and set up subvolumes:
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```bash
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mount /dev/mapper/luks /mnt/gentoo
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/gentoo/@
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/gentoo/@home
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btrfs subvolume create /mnt/gentoo/@snapshots
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umount /mnt/gentoo
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```
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*Note: setup so /var/log and /var/log/audit are on seperate partitions aswell as /tmp and /var/tmp*
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This creates three Btrfs subvolumes for the root filesystem, home directory, and snapshots.
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```bash
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mount -t btrfs -o noatime,relatime,compress=lzo,ssd,space_cache=v2,subvol=@ /dev/mapper/luksdev /mnt/gen
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```
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*Note: we unmount /mnt/gentoo so we can use the btrfs subvolume `@`*
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# pre Installation
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```bash
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cd /mnt/gentoo/
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```
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check the date and setup ntpd
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now we must wget our stage3
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```bash
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wget https://bouncer.gentoo.org/fetch/root/all/releases/amd64/autobuilds/20230416T164657Z/stage3-amd64-hardened-openrc-20230416T164657Z.tar.xz
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```
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*Note: Rewrite this to auto pull newest one*
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```bash
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sha512sum stage3-amd64-*.tar.xz
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gpg --verify stage3-amd64-*.tar.xz{.DIGESTS.asc,}
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```
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*The fingerprints of the OpenPGP keys used for signing release media can be found on the [release media signatures page](https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/signatures/) of the Gentoo webserver.*
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we verify the signature then we can unpack it
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```bash
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tar xvpf stage3-amd64-*.tar.xz --xattrs-include='*.*' --numeric-owner
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```
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now we must open /mnt/gentoo/etc/portage/make.conf and configure with our optimization and use variables
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```bash
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# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically
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# built this stage.
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# Please consult /usr/share/portage/config/make.conf.example for a more
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# detailed example.
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COMMON_FLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
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MAKEOPTS="-j8 -l8"
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# DISTCC
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#COMMON_FLAGS="-march=znver2 -O2 -pipe"
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# 1 remote host with two cpus 6 cores each = 12 cores remote
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# 1 local host with 8 cores = 8 cores local
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# total number of cores is 20, so N = 2*20+1 and M=8
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#MAKEOPTS="-j41 -l8"
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#FEATURES="distcc distcc-pump"
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CFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
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CXXFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
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FCFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
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FFLAGS="${COMMON_FLAGS}"
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# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
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CPU_FLAGS_X86="aes avx avx2 f16c fma3 mmx mmxext pclmul popcnt rdrand sha sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3"
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ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="~amd64"
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ACCEPT_LICENSE="* -@EULA"
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EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--autounmask=n"
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VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu radeonsi"
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INPUT_DEVICES="libinput"
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USE="widgets screen tcl qml png jpg gtk3 spice jpeg icu gles2 haptic gtk dbus minizip -bindset x264 fontconfig truetype egl wayland x11-backend X threads gtk2 -qt4 -nvidia -gnome -kde -dvd -systemd elogind alsa amdgpu vulkan mesa radeon libinput postproc xinerama pulseaudio cups text abi_x86_32 script offensive"
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# REORGANIZE ALL THIS AND SETUP PACKAGE.USE FLAGS
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USE="-systemd offensive \
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cryptsetup hardened elogind\
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wayland xwayland X -kde -gnome -qt5 -gtk \
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alsa amdgpu vulkan lm-sensors\
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-nvidia -dvd \
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"
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#QEMU_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="arm x86_64 sparc"
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#QEMU_USER_TARGETS="x86_64"
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#RUBY_TARGETS="ruby31"
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# NOTE: This stage was built with the bindist Use flag enabled
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PORTDIR="/var/db/repos/gentoo"
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DISTDIR="/var/cache/distfiles"
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PKGDIR="/var/cache/binpkgs"
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# This sets the language of build output to English.
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# Please keep this setting intact when reporting bugs.
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LC_MESSAGES=C
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GRUB_PLATFORMS="efi-64"
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```
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*Note: check each and every one of these for very specific hardened setup* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NELUsKUn-1U&t=66s
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*Note: setup for distcc*
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ryzen#Kernel (amd ryzen 7)
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/AMDGPU (amdgpu radeonsi) https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/ATI_FAQ
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Vulkan (vulkan)
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Wayland (wayland)
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Sakaki/Sakaki%27s_EFI_Install_Guide/Setting_up_the_GNOME_3_Desktop_under_OpenRC (wayland2)
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https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Working/Features
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check out userfetch
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https://amedeos.github.io/gentoo/2021/04/25/Unlock-rootfs-with-fido2-key.html setup fido2 security
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https://amedeos.github.io/backup/2021/08/18/Use-btrbk-for-backup-on-btrfs.html setup remote backups
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https://amedeos.github.io/gentoo/2019/01/17/gentoo-signed-kernel-module.html setup signed kernels
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https://github.com/d333rboy/portage_presets/blob/main/etc/portage/make.conf (hardened config)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQStgCyezz4&t=13s (hardened install)
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copy dns info
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```bash
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cp --dereference /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/
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```
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||||||
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```bash
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mount -t proc /proc /mnt/gentoo/proc
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mount --rbind /sys /mnt/gentoo/sys
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mount --make-rslave /mnt/gentoo/sys
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mount --rbind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
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mount --make-rslave /mnt/gentoo/dev
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test -L /dev/shm && rm /dev/shm && mkdir /dev/shm
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mount -t tmpfs -o nosuid,nodev,noexec shm /dev/shm
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chmod 1777 /dev/shm
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```
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*Note: check warnings https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Installation/Base*
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now chroot
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```bash
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chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
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source /etc/profile
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export PS1="(chroot) ${PS1}"
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```
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# Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J7W9MItUSGw (comfy install guide)
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syncronise repositories
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```bash
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emerge --sync
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||||||
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|
||||||
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emerge --oneshot portage
|
||||||
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```
|
||||||
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now update world and set new use
|
||||||
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```bash
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||||||
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eselect profile list
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||||||
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eselect profile set 3
|
||||||
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emerge --ask --verbose --update --deep --newuse @world
|
||||||
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```
|
||||||
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write the timezone and locals if needed
|
||||||
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```bash
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||||||
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echo "America/Denver" > /etc/timezone
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||||||
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emerge --config sys-libs/timezone-data
|
||||||
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nano -w /etc/locale.gen
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||||||
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locale-gen
|
||||||
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eselect locale list
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||||||
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eselect locale set 3
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||||||
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env-update && source /etc/profile && export PS1="(chroot) ${PS1}"
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||||||
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```
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||||||
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||||||
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now to emerge kernel sources and linux firmware
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||||||
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```bash
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emerge -av sys-kernel/linux-firmware
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||||||
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emerge --ask sys-kernel/gentoo-sources
|
||||||
|
eselect kernel list
|
||||||
|
eselect kernel set 1
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
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## Kernel Compiling and Initramfs
|
||||||
|
we can do this by installing pciutils:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
emerge --ask sys-apps/pciutils
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
then run `lspci`
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
lspci
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
the output should look something like this:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne Root Complex
|
||||||
|
00:00.2 IOMMU: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne IOMMU
|
||||||
|
00:01.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:02.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:02.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:02.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:02.3 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:02.4 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:08.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
|
||||||
|
00:08.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge to Bus
|
||||||
|
00:14.0 SMBus: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller (rev 51)
|
||||||
|
00:14.3 ISA bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge (rev 51)
|
||||||
|
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 0
|
||||||
|
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 1
|
||||||
|
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 2
|
||||||
|
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 3
|
||||||
|
00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 4
|
||||||
|
00:18.5 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 5
|
||||||
|
00:18.6 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 6
|
||||||
|
00:18.7 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 7
|
||||||
|
01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Phison Electronics Corporation PS5013 E13 NVMe Controller (rev 01)
|
||||||
|
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 10)
|
||||||
|
03:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 (rev 1a)
|
||||||
|
04:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: SK hynix Gold P31/PC711 NVMe Solid State Drive
|
||||||
|
05:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Lucienne (rev c1)
|
||||||
|
05:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Renoir Radeon High Definition Audio Controller
|
||||||
|
05:00.2 Encryption controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor
|
||||||
|
05:00.3 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1
|
||||||
|
05:00.4 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1
|
||||||
|
05:00.5 Multimedia controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] ACP/ACP3X/ACP6x Audio Coprocessor (rev 01)
|
||||||
|
05:00.6 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h/19h HD Audio Controller
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Then we should start building the kernel:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /usr/src/linux
|
||||||
|
make menuconfig
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Lets first enable OpenRC since we are using that
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Gentoo Linux --->
|
||||||
|
Generic Driver Options --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Gentoo Linux support
|
||||||
|
[*] Linux dynamic and persistent device naming (userspace devfs) support
|
||||||
|
[*] Select options required by Portage features
|
||||||
|
Support for init systems, system and service managers --->
|
||||||
|
[*] OpenRC, runit and other script based systems and managers
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Next we should add NVME support:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Device Drivers --->
|
||||||
|
NVME Support --->
|
||||||
|
<*> NVM Express block device
|
||||||
|
[*] NVMe multipath support
|
||||||
|
[*] NVMe hardware monitoring
|
||||||
|
<M> NVM Express over Fabrics FC host driver
|
||||||
|
<M> NVM Express over Fabrics TCP host driver
|
||||||
|
<M> NVMe Target support
|
||||||
|
[*] NVMe Target Passthrough support
|
||||||
|
<M> NVMe loopback device support
|
||||||
|
<M> NVMe over Fabrics FC target driver
|
||||||
|
< > NVMe over Fabrics FC Transport Loopback Test driver (NEW)
|
||||||
|
<M> NVMe over Fabrics TCP target support
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
We will also need Filesystem support:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
File systems --->
|
||||||
|
<*> Second extended fs support
|
||||||
|
<*> The Extended 3 (ext3) filesystem
|
||||||
|
<*> The Extended 4 (ext4) filesystem
|
||||||
|
<*> Btrfs filesystem support
|
||||||
|
DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems --->
|
||||||
|
<*> MSDOS fs support
|
||||||
|
<*> VFAT (Windows-95) fs support
|
||||||
|
Pseudo Filesystems --->
|
||||||
|
[*] /proc file system support
|
||||||
|
[*] Tmpfs virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
We also need to add support for our multicore system:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Processor type and features --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Symmetric multi-processing support
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Aswell as USB devices:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Device Drivers --->
|
||||||
|
HID support --->
|
||||||
|
-*- HID bus support
|
||||||
|
<*> Generic HID driver
|
||||||
|
[*] Battery level reporting for HID devices
|
||||||
|
USB HID support --->
|
||||||
|
<*> USB HID transport layer
|
||||||
|
[*] USB support --->
|
||||||
|
<*> xHCI HCD (USB 3.0) support
|
||||||
|
<*> EHCI HCD (USB 2.0) support
|
||||||
|
<*> OHCI HCD (USB 1.1) support
|
||||||
|
<*> Unified support for USB4 and Thunderbolt --->
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Now we need to add GPT support:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
-*- Enable the block layer --->
|
||||||
|
Partition Types --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Advanced partition selection
|
||||||
|
[*] EFI GUID Partition support
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
aswell as UEFI:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
Processor type and features --->
|
||||||
|
[*] EFI runtime service support
|
||||||
|
[*] EFI stub support
|
||||||
|
[*] EFI mixed-mode support
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Device Drivers
|
||||||
|
Firmware Drivers --->
|
||||||
|
EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) Support --->
|
||||||
|
<*> EFI Variable Support via sysfs
|
||||||
|
Graphics support --->
|
||||||
|
Frame buffer Devices --->
|
||||||
|
<*> Support for frame buffer devices --->
|
||||||
|
[*] EFI-based Framebuffer Support
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note: this all comes from the [gentoo guide](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Installation/Kernel) so we should double check everything else*
|
||||||
|
we also need to add initramfs support:
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
General setup --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support
|
||||||
|
Device Drivers --->
|
||||||
|
Generic Driver Options --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Maintain a devtmpfs filesystem to mount at /dev
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
we also need to enable crypt support:
|
||||||
|
```kenel **Enabling device mapper and crypt target**
|
||||||
|
[*] Enable loadable module support
|
||||||
|
Device Drivers --->
|
||||||
|
[*] Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM) --->
|
||||||
|
<*> Device mapper support
|
||||||
|
<*> Crypt target support
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```kernel **Enabling cryptographic API functions for the cipher you used**
|
||||||
|
[*] Cryptographic API --->
|
||||||
|
<*> SHA224 and SHA256 digest algorithm
|
||||||
|
<*> XTS support
|
||||||
|
<*> AES cipher algorithms
|
||||||
|
<*> AES cipher algorithms (x86_64)
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
now we must build the kernel:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
make -j9 && make modules_install && make install
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Full_Encrypted_Btrfs/Native_System_Root_Guide
|
||||||
|
setup initramfs - [dracut](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dracut) [readme](https://aj.immo/2021/11/gentoo-with-efistub-encrypted-btrfs/) [readme2](https://wstrm.dev/posts/gentoo_with_dm-crypt_luks/)
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
emerge --ask sys-kernel/dracut
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Handbook:AMD64/Installation/Kernel#Optional:_Building_an_initramfs
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Kernel/Optimization
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Initramfs
|
||||||
|
https://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic-t-1146237-view-previous.html
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/fraxgut/guia-instalacion-gentoo
|
||||||
|
https://gist.github.com/renich/90e0a5bed8c7c0de40d40ac9ccac6dfd*
|
||||||
|
we will now generate the initramfs:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
dracut --hostonly --kver=<kernelversionandnamehere>
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note we need to double check for [dracut](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Dracut)*
|
||||||
|
we also should modify **`/etc/dracut.conf`** for the correct modules
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to -H
|
||||||
|
hostonly="yes"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to -m "module module module"
|
||||||
|
dracutmodules+=" bash kernel-modules rootfs-block udev-rules usrmount base fs-lib shutdown "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to -a "module"
|
||||||
|
add_dracutmodules+=" module " # Note leading and trailing spaces
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to -o "module"
|
||||||
|
omit_dracutmodules+=" module " # Note leading and trailing spaces
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --drivers="module module module"
|
||||||
|
drivers+=" module module module "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --add-drivers
|
||||||
|
add_drivers+=" module "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --omit-drivers="module"
|
||||||
|
omit_drivers+=" module "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --filesystems="fs fs fs"
|
||||||
|
filesystems+=" fs fs fs "
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --kmoddir="/lib/modules/fixed"
|
||||||
|
drivers_dir="/lib/modules/fixed"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Equivalent to --fwdir=":/lib/fw/alt:/lib/fw/alt2"
|
||||||
|
fw_dir+=":/lib/fw/alt:/lib/fw/alt2"
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
- [ ] todo
|
||||||
|
- [ ] checkout crypt-gpt
|
||||||
|
- [ ] crypt
|
||||||
|
- [ ] uefi-lib
|
||||||
|
- [ ]
|
||||||
|
## fstab
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Roadmap
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/dogoncouch/gentoo-laptop
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/kabiconfigs/Gentoo-Laptop-Config/blob/main/portage/make.conf
|
||||||
|
https://youtu.be/tkPDNLfmQZY
|
||||||
|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oI_rpiqCHpU
|
||||||
|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOcS6mwZEGI (kernel)
|
||||||
|
- [ ] full disk encryption on root disk
|
||||||
|
- [ ] musl?
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T-PTboW-GbQ gaming
|
||||||
|
- [ ] **Musl stages: consider the musl overlay**While the core system packages within the stage files work fine in the main gentoo repository, musl-specific fixes for additional packages can be found in the [musl overlay](https://gitweb.gentoo.org/proj/musl.git/). If you encounter problems, you may want to consider adding this overlay to your installation. Instructions how to do so can be found, e.g., on the [page of the Hardened musl project](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Hardened_musl). Please file bugs!
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Musl
|
||||||
|
- [ ]
|
||||||
|
- [ ] partitioning
|
||||||
|
- [ ] encrypting btrfs https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Btrfs add compression?
|
||||||
|
- [ ] swapfile encrypted
|
||||||
|
- [ ] uefi
|
||||||
|
- [ ] distcc - https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Distcc#To_bootstrap
|
||||||
|
- [ ] initramfs!!!
|
||||||
|
- [ ] tpm secure boot?
|
||||||
|
- [ ] yubikey pam
|
||||||
|
- [ ] app armor?
|
||||||
|
- [ ] ftrim + trim https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Solid_state_drive#TRIM https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=239160
|
||||||
|
- [ ] make use flags!!! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BkpvZYDMX34
|
||||||
|
- [ ] distcc setup (https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Distcc)
|
||||||
|
- [ ] git setup
|
||||||
|
- [ ] zshrc +starship
|
||||||
|
- [ ] hardened firefox config
|
||||||
|
- [ ] hardened chromium config
|
||||||
|
- [ ] tor and i2p configuration
|
||||||
|
- [ ] wireguard security and vpn security and firehol
|
||||||
|
- [ ] proxychains
|
||||||
|
- [ ] weechat security
|
||||||
|
- [ ] power management
|
||||||
|
- [ ] nix configuration
|
||||||
|
- [ ] qemu with immo boot option
|
||||||
|
- [ ] ecryptfs on login https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Data-at-rest_encryption#Block_device_vs_stacked_filesystem_encryption https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/ECryptfs https://sysphere.org/~anrxc/j/articles/ecryptfs/index.html https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/ECryptfs (supports tpm and gpg)
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/GLSA - security advisory
|
||||||
|
- [ ]
|
||||||
|
dispatch-conf (https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Dispatch-conf) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=en-aLJGXEqI
|
||||||
|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nZLGvz9bMmc custom ebuild repository
|
||||||
|
tpm - https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module
|
||||||
|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhfiDcrA8ZQ (post install)
|
||||||
|
https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/topic/gentoo-hardening-part-1-introduction-hardened-profile-2/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/OpenRC
|
||||||
|
https://old.calculate-linux.org/main/en/openrc_manuals
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/OpenRC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
!!! https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Setting_up_a_laptop
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
with mutar!!! gpu pass through https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YUU7ahzDyOg IMMOU single gpu https://github.com/joeknock90/Single-GPU-Passthrough
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### ricing - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dFkGNe4oaKk
|
||||||
|
*Note: use stow for managing dotfiles*
|
||||||
|
https://arewewaylandyet.com/
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/hyprland-community/awesome-hyprland
|
||||||
|
- [ ] wayland & [hyprland](https://github.com/hyprwm/Hyprland) also [seatd????](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Seatd) https://github.com/JaKooLit/Ja_HyprLanD-dots https://github.com/slchris/hyprland-dotfiles
|
||||||
|
- [ ] [kitty](https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty) gpu based terminal
|
||||||
|
- [ ] [helix](https://github.com/helix-editor/helix) vim alternative in rust
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://github.com/sayanarijit/xplr file manager
|
||||||
|
- [ ] waybar - menu status bar
|
||||||
|
- [ ] [swww](https://github.com/Horus645/swww) for wallpaper
|
||||||
|
- [ ] [starship](https://github.com/starship/starship) shell prompt alternative to oh-my-zsh or oh-my-bash in rust for zsh or bash
|
||||||
|
- [ ] xdg base directory specific - https://github.com/b3nj5m1n/xdg-ninja https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/XDG_Base_Directory https://github.com/qarmin/czkawka
|
||||||
|
- [ ] [zoxide](https://github.com/ajeetdsouza/zoxide) smarter cd alternative in rust
|
||||||
|
- [ ] alternative coreutils in rust https://github.com/uutils/coreutils
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://github.com/orhun/systeroid alternative syctl more powerful and in rust
|
||||||
|
- [ ] ripgrep instead of find and grep or atomic grep???
|
||||||
|
- [ ] setup function keys
|
||||||
|
- [ ] https://github.com/sudofox/shell-mommy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
srcs:
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Laptop#top-page
|
||||||
|
[Pratical Hardening Guide](https://github.com/trimstray/the-practical-linux-hardening-guide)
|
||||||
|
[Hardening Checklist](https://github.com/trimstray/linux-hardening-checklist)
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Power_management/Guide
|
||||||
|
https://linuxsecurity.expert/checklists/linux-security-and-system-hardening#hardware-security
|
||||||
|
setup yubikey pam: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/YubiKey#plugdev
|
||||||
|
yubikey 2fa disk encryption: https://blog.mimacom.com/fde-with-yubikey/
|
||||||
|
yubikey fulldisk encryption with gpg: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/YubiKey#Full_disk_encryption_with_LUKS
|
||||||
|
quick shutdown
|
||||||
|
gpg keyfile on usb https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Dm-crypt_full_disk_encryption
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/safing/portmaster - Block Mass Surveillance
|
||||||
|
luksNUKE: https://askubuntu.com/questions/821881/luks-and-nuke-key-installtion-on-ubuntu https://salsa.debian.org/pkg-security-team/cryptsetup-nuke-password
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Full_Disk_Encryption_From_Scratch_Simplified
|
||||||
|
https://www.linuxcapable.com/install-clamav-on-fedora-linux/ (clamav)
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/ClamAV https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/ClamAV
|
||||||
|
tpm https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module
|
||||||
|
secureboot https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Sakaki/Sakaki%27s_EFI_Install_Guide/Configuring_Secure_Boot_under_OpenRC
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://amedeos.github.io/gentoo/2020/12/26/install-gentoo-with-uefi-luks-btrfs-and-systemd.html
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://www.reddit.com/r/Gentoo/comments/10e4a4l/installation_with_fulldisk_twofactor_encryption/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/rememberYou/dotfiles/wiki/Installation
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Btrfs/Encrypted_Btrfs_System_Root_Guide
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Sakaki/Sakaki%27s_EFI_Install_Guide
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Dm-crypt_full_disk_encryption
|
||||||
|
https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/User:Sakaki/Sakaki%27s_EFI_Install_Guide
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I3uIl9w287g
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://git.adelielinux.org/adelie/gcompat │+garyOak
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://github.com/ericonr/argp-standalone │+jiggawatt
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://github.com/kaniini/libucontext │+kaizoku
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://github.com/pikhq/musl-nscd │+kakama
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://github.com/void-linux/musl-fts │+kayos
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://github.com/void-linux/musl-obstack │+liszt_
|
||||||
|
│15:14:21 @mss | https://skarnet.org/software/utmps/
|
2
Gentoo/files/portage/package.license/kernel
Normal file
2
Gentoo/files/portage/package.license/kernel
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
|||||||
|
app-arch/unrar unRAR
|
||||||
|
sys-kernel/linux-firmware @BINARY-REDISTRIBUTABLE
|
8
Gentoo/files/portage/package.use/crypt
Normal file
8
Gentoo/files/portage/package.use/crypt
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
|||||||
|
# For grub
|
||||||
|
sys-boot/grub device-mapper
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# For Cryptsetup // this will need custom patching for nuke
|
||||||
|
sys-fs/cryptsetup static kernel
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# For Dracut
|
||||||
|
sys-kernel/dracut device-mapper
|
2
Gentoo/files/portage/package.use/wine
Normal file
2
Gentoo/files/portage/package.use/wine
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
|||||||
|
# For proton support
|
||||||
|
virtual/wine proton
|
65
Void/README.md
Normal file
65
Void/README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||||||
|
``3# Void Linux Install
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Hardware Configuration
|
||||||
|
This configuration is for my Physical Server:
|
||||||
|
**HOST:** PowerEdge R710
|
||||||
|
**CPU:** Intel Xeon L5640 (24) @ 2.262GHz (x2)
|
||||||
|
https://manualsdump.com/en/manuals/dell-idrac6/147859/193
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
2x 1000w power supplys
|
||||||
|
gen1 motherboard
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Installation Media Prep
|
||||||
|
Download the ISO from the [downlod link](https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/)
|
||||||
|
and then to verify the ISO import the correct keys
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
gpg --keyserver hkps://keys.gentoo.org --recv-keys 0xBB572E0E2D182910
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
or if you are using a Gentoo verified install
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
gpg --import /usr/share/openpgp-keys/gentoo-release.asc
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
then verify the ISO
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
gpg --verify install-amd64-minimal-*.iso.asc
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
next dd the ISO to the target bootable drive:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
dd if=/path/to/image.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4MB conv=fsync oflag=direct status=progress
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Roadmap
|
||||||
|
- [ ] full disk encryption on root disk
|
||||||
|
- [ ] partitions
|
||||||
|
- [ ] btrfs
|
||||||
|
- [ ] zfs https://www.stephenwagner.com/2020/06/06/freenas-truenas-zfs-optimizations-considerations-ssd-nvme/
|
||||||
|
maybe we can have nvme/ssd caching with a 14tb parity/backup drive or 2 of them
|
||||||
|
https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2020/05/zfs-101-understanding-zfs-storage-and-performance/
|
||||||
|
https://superuser.com/questions/849235/beginner-backing-up-zfs-storage-pools#849300
|
||||||
|
- [ ] selinux or app armor
|
||||||
|
- [ ] lxd on zfs with networking outside and inside of network
|
||||||
|
- [ ] firehol and iptable rules for putting it head of network
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## stack:
|
||||||
|
https://github.com/navilg/media-stack
|
||||||
|
Jellyfin, Radarr, Sonnar, Prowlerr or jackett + qbittorrent (over netherlands server for torrenting vpn) jellyfin on lan or over dns (zoa.sh or femboy.zip)
|
||||||
|
nextcloud (zoa.sh)
|
||||||
|
znc or another bouncer preferably something nice in rust (tcp.wiki or malware.social or femboy.zip) https://sr.ht/~emersion/soju/ + https://git.sr.ht/~emersion/gamja
|
||||||
|
matrix probably synapse in rust (malware.social and femboy.zip) https://conduit.rs/
|
||||||
|
vault warden for protecting me and clients logins (set 2fa to required) https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden
|
||||||
|
gitea (with custom epic theme, mirror to github) https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
|
||||||
|
(everything should be themed pretty epicly)
|
||||||
|
invoice ninja (invoice.cursed.tech)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
srcs:
|
||||||
|
[Pratical Hardening Guide](https://github.com/trimstray/the-practical-linux-hardening-guide)
|
||||||
|
[Hardening Checklist](https://github.com/trimstray/linux-hardening-checklist)
|
||||||
|
[DevSec Hardening](https://dev-sec.io/) and [DevSec Github](https://github.com/dev-sec/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
data scrubbing: https://kb.synology.com/en-global/DSM/help/DSM/StorageManager/storage_pool_data_scrubbing?version=7
|
78
Void/readme2.md
Normal file
78
Void/readme2.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
|||||||
|
What is it? null linux is a rebuild of [splitlinux](https://splitlinux.org) with modern features
|
||||||
|
*"Split Linux is a general operating system optimized for safely navigating hostile environments like the Internet and physical check points."*
|
||||||
|
![[Pasted image 20230714181622.png]]
|
||||||
|
Instead of logical volumes we use BTRFS
|
||||||
|
![[Pasted image 20230714182112.png]]
|
||||||
|
Instead of Xorg we will be using Wayland
|
||||||
|
as instead of DWM we will be using Hyprland
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
we will also be using musl only
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
first we will wipe the nvme namespaces with 0xffffffff
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
nvme format -s1 /dev/nvme0n1
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
then create the UEFI boot partion:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 mklabel gpt
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 mkpart ESP fat32 1MiB 513MiB name boot
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 set 1 esp on
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 set 1 boot on
|
||||||
|
mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/nvme0n1p1
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
This creates a 512 MiB EFI System Partition (ESP) named `boot` at the beginning of the NVMe drive and formats it with the FAT32 filesystem.
|
||||||
|
*Note: its best to keep boot on a seperate drive but for this alpha instructions we will be containing it on a separate partition*
|
||||||
|
next create a the luks partition:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 mkpart primary 513MiB 100%
|
||||||
|
parted /dev/nvme0n1 name 2 root
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
This creates a partition for the filesystem named `root`
|
||||||
|
now lets encrypt it:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cryptsetup luksFormat --iter-time=5000 --hash=sha512 --key-size=512 --cipher=aes-xts-plain64 /dev/nvme0n1p2
|
||||||
|
cryptsetup open /dev/nvme0n1p2 luks
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note: make sure to backup your luksheader to an encrypted usb drive aswell: *
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
*Note: I suggest a password with at least 16 characters, preferably more*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda4 usb
|
||||||
|
mount /dev/mapper/usb /media/usb
|
||||||
|
cryptsetup luksHeaderBackup /dev/nvme0n1p2 --header-backup-file /media/usb/luksheader.bak
|
||||||
|
sync
|
||||||
|
umount /media/usb
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*note to self: add gpg encryption aswell and check if --allow-discards for trim is good on nvme0n1p1*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
create the btrfs filesystem:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/luks
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
this creates a btrfs filesystem on the encrypted patrition
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Mount the Btrfs filesystem and set up subvolumes:
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
mkdir /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
mount /dev/mapper/luks /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/null/@
|
||||||
|
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/null/@home
|
||||||
|
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/null/@snapshots
|
||||||
|
umount /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note: setup so /var/log and /var/log/audit are on seperate partitions aswell as /tmp and /var/tmp*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This creates three Btrfs subvolumes for the root filesystem, home directory, and snapshots.
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
mount -t btrfs -o noatime,relatime,compress=lzo,ssd,space_cache=v2,subvol=@ /dev/mapper/luks /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
*Note: we unmount /mnt/null so we can use the btrfs subvolume `@`*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
cd /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
wget https://repo-default.voidlinux.org/live/current/void-x86_64-musl-ROOTFS-20230628.tar.xz
|
||||||
|
tar xvf void-<...>-ROOTFS.tar.xz -C /mnt/null
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
https://gist.github.com/gbrlsnchs/9c9dc55cd0beb26e141ee3ea59f26e21
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user