nsecx/nwalk

#!/bin/sh
# NSEC Walking for DNSSEC enabled zones - developed by acidvegas (https://git.acid.vegas/nsecx)

# Usage:
#     NSEC walk on a single domain:
#         ./nwalk <domain>
#     NSEC walk on a list of domains:
#         cat domain_list.txt | ./nwalk
#     NSEC walk on a list of domains using parallel:
#         parallel -a domain_list.txt -j 10 ./nwalk
#     NSEC walk on all TLDs:
#         curl -s 'https://data.iana.org/TLD/tlds-alpha-by-domain.txt' | tail -n +2 | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' | ./nwalk
#     NSEC walk on all PSL TLDs:
#         curl -s https://publicsuffix.org/list/public_suffix_list.dat | grep -vE '^(//|.*[*!])' | grep '\.' | awk '{print $1}' | ./nwalk

# Colors
BLUE="\033[1;34m"
CYAN="\033[1;36m"
GREEN="\033[1;32m"
GREY="\033[1;90m"
PINK="\033[1;95m"
PURPLE="\033[0;35m"
RED="\033[1;31m"
YELLOW="\033[1;33m"
RESET="\033[0m"

nsec_crawl() {
    domain=$1

    domain=$(echo "$domain" | sed -e 's|^\(https\?://\)\?||' -e 's|^www\.||' -e 's|/.*||')

    echo "${PINK}Looking up nameservers for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}"

    nameservers=$(dig +short +retry=3 +time=10 $domain NS | sed 's/\.$//')

    [ -z "$nameservers" ] && echo "    ${GREY}No nameservers found for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}" && return

    total_nameservers=$(echo "$nameservers" | wc -l)
    echo "    ${BLUE}Found ${total_nameservers} nameservers for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}"

    ns_ip_list=""

    for ns in $nameservers; do
        echo "        ${PINK}Looking up IP addresses for ${PURPLE}${ns}${RESET}"

        ns_ip=$(dig +short +retry=3 +time=10 $ns A && dig +short +retry=3 +time=10 $ns AAAA)

        [ -z "$ns_ip" ] && echo "            ${GREY}No IP addresses found on ${PURPLE}${ns}${GREY} for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}" && continue

        total_ip=$(echo "$ns_ip" | wc -l)
        echo "            ${BLUE}Found ${total_ip} IP addresses on ${PURPLE}${ns}${BLUE} for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}"

        for ip in $ns_ip; do
            ns_ip_list="${ns_ip_list}${ns} ${ip}\n"
        done
    done

    [ -z "$ns_ip_list" ] && echo "    ${GREY}No IP addresses found for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET} nameservers" && return

    total_ns_ip=$(echo -e "$ns_ip_list" | wc -l)
    echo "    ${BLUE}Found ${total_ns_ip} IP addresses for ${CYAN}${domain}${BLUE} nameservers${RESET}"

    current_domain=$domain

    count=0
    error=0

    ns=$(echo "$ns_ip_list" | shuf -n 1)

    while true; do
        [ -z "$nameservers" ] && echo "${GREY}No nameservers left for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}" && return
        [ -z "$ns"          ] && echo "${GREY}No nameservers left for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}" && return

        ns_domain=$(echo $ns | awk '{print $1}')
        ns_ip=$(echo $ns | awk '{print $2}') 
        
        nsec=$(dig +short +retry=3 +time=10 @${ns_ip} $current_domain NSEC | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/\.$//')

        if [ -z "$nsec" ]; then
            error=`expr $error + 1`
            if [ $error -eq 3 ]; then
                echo "        ${RED}Failed to communicate with ${PURPLE}${ns_domain} ${GREY}(${ns_ip})${RED} for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}"
                nameservers=$(echo "$nameservers" | grep -v "$ns_ip")
                ns=$(echo "$ns_ip_list" | shuf -n 1)
                error=0
            fi
            continue
        fi

        error=0

        [ "$nsec" = "$domain" ] || [ "$nsec" = "$current_domain" ] && break

        case $nsec in "\000."*) break;; esac

        count=`expr $count + 1`

        echo "$nsec" >> "${output_dir}/nsec-${domain}.txt"
        echo "        ${GREEN}NSEC record for ${CYAN}${domain}${GREEN} from ${PURPLE}${ns_domain} ${GREY}(${ns_ip})${GREEN} found ${YELLOW}${nsec}${RESET}"

        current_domain=$nsec
    done

    if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then
        echo "${RED}No NSEC records found for ${CYAN}${domain}${RED} from ${PURPLE}${ns}${RESET}"
    else
        echo "${GREEN}Found ${count} NSEC records for ${CYAN}${domain}${RESET}"
    fi
}

# Set output directory
output_dir="nwalk_out"
mkdir -p $output_dir

if [ -t 0 ]; then
    [ $# -ne 1 ] && echo "Usage: $0 <domain> or cat domain_list.txt | $0" && exit 1
    nsec_crawl $1
else
    while IFS= read -r line; do
        nsec_crawl $line
    done
fi