/* An example analogue clock using a TFT LCD screen to show the time use of some of the drawing commands with the ST7735 library. For a more accurate clock, it would be better to use the RTClib library. But this is just a demo. Uses compile time to set the time so a reset will start with the compile time again Gilchrist 6/2/2014 1.0 Updated by Bodmer */ #include // Graphics and font library for ST7735 driver chip #include TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); // Invoke library, pins defined in User_Setup.h #define TFT_GREY 0xBDF7 float sx = 0, sy = 1, mx = 1, my = 0, hx = -1, hy = 0; // Saved H, M, S x & y multipliers float sdeg=0, mdeg=0, hdeg=0; uint16_t osx=64, osy=64, omx=64, omy=64, ohx=64, ohy=64; // Saved H, M, S x & y coords uint16_t x0=0, x1=0, yy0=0, yy1=0; uint32_t targetTime = 0; // for next 1 second timeout static uint8_t conv2d(const char* p) { uint8_t v = 0; if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9') v = *p - '0'; return 10 * v + *++p - '0'; } uint8_t hh=conv2d(__TIME__), mm=conv2d(__TIME__+3), ss=conv2d(__TIME__+6); // Get H, M, S from compile time bool initial = 1; void setup(void) { tft.init(); tft.setRotation(0); tft.fillScreen(TFT_GREY); tft.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN, TFT_GREY); // Adding a black background colour erases previous text automatically // Draw clock face tft.fillCircle(64, 64, 61, TFT_BLUE); tft.fillCircle(64, 64, 57, TFT_BLACK); // Draw 12 lines for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 30) { sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925); sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925); x0 = sx*57+64; yy0 = sy*57+64; x1 = sx*50+64; yy1 = sy*50+64; tft.drawLine(x0, yy0, x1, yy1, TFT_BLUE); } // Draw 60 dots for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 6) { sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925); sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925); x0 = sx*53+64; yy0 = sy*53+64; tft.drawPixel(x0, yy0, TFT_BLUE); if(i==0 || i==180) tft.fillCircle(x0, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); if(i==0 || i==180) tft.fillCircle(x0+1, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); if(i==90 || i==270) tft.fillCircle(x0, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); if(i==90 || i==270) tft.fillCircle(x0+1, yy0, 1, TFT_CYAN); } tft.fillCircle(65, 65, 3, TFT_RED); // Draw text at position 64,125 using fonts 4 // Only font numbers 2,4,6,7 are valid. Font 6 only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : . a p m // Font 7 is a 7 segment font and only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : . tft.drawCentreString("Time flies",64,130,4); targetTime = millis() + 1000; } void loop() { if (targetTime < millis()) { targetTime = millis()+1000; ss++; // Advance second if (ss==60) { ss=0; mm++; // Advance minute if(mm>59) { mm=0; hh++; // Advance hour if (hh>23) { hh=0; } } } // Pre-compute hand degrees, x & y coords for a fast screen update sdeg = ss*6; // 0-59 -> 0-354 mdeg = mm*6+sdeg*0.01666667; // 0-59 -> 0-360 - includes seconds hdeg = hh*30+mdeg*0.0833333; // 0-11 -> 0-360 - includes minutes and seconds hx = cos((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925); hy = sin((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925); mx = cos((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925); my = sin((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925); sx = cos((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925); sy = sin((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925); if (ss==0 || initial) { initial = 0; // Erase hour and minute hand positions every minute tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); ohx = hx*33+65; ohy = hy*33+65; tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); omx = mx*44+65; omy = my*44+65; } // Redraw new hand positions, hour and minute hands not erased here to avoid flicker tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 65, 65, TFT_BLACK); tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 65, 65, TFT_WHITE); tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 65, 65, TFT_WHITE); osx = sx*47+65; osy = sy*47+65; tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 65, 65, TFT_RED); tft.fillCircle(65, 65, 3, TFT_RED); } }